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Buying a Home in Ireland

Buying property in Ireland as a newcomer is very achievable — but the process has its quirks. From getting mortgage approval to paying stamp duty, this guide walks you through every step.

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Can newcomers buy property in Ireland?

Yes. There are no restrictions on non-Irish nationals purchasing property in Ireland. EU citizens have identical rights to Irish citizens. Non-EU nationals can also buy property freely — your immigration status doesn't affect your right to purchase. What matters is your ability to get a mortgage, which depends on your employment history and residency in Ireland.

Getting mortgage-ready

Irish banks generally require you to have been in permanent employment in Ireland for a minimum of 6–12 months before they'll approve a mortgage. Most lenders want at least 2 years of Irish tax history (P60s/P21s). You'll also need a strong credit history — if you're new to Ireland, start building it early (credit union savings account, credit card used and cleared monthly).

The Central Bank of Ireland imposes mortgage lending rules: first-time buyers can borrow up to 4x their gross income, and must have a minimum deposit of 10% of the purchase price. Second and subsequent buyers need a 20% deposit.

Help to Buy scheme

The Help to Buy (HTB) scheme is a tax rebate for first-time buyers of new-build homes. It gives you back up to €30,000 (or 10% of the purchase price, whichever is lower) of income tax and DIRT tax you've paid in the previous four years. You must be buying a new-build home valued under €500,000. The rebate is paid directly to the builder. Apply through Revenue's myAccount — you need a verified MyGovID to apply.

To qualify, you must not have previously purchased or built a home, and the property must be your principal private residence.

The purchase process

  1. Get mortgage approval in principle — approach your bank or a mortgage broker before you start viewing properties
  2. Find a property — make an offer through the estate agent (offers are not legally binding at this stage)
  3. Appoint a solicitor — you need an Irish solicitor for conveyancing; get quotes as costs vary
  4. Survey and valuation — commission an independent structural survey; your bank will require a valuation
  5. Contracts exchanged — you pay the booking deposit (typically 10%) and sign contracts
  6. Completion — keys handed over, balance paid, ownership transferred

Costs beyond the purchase price

  • Stamp duty — 1% on residential properties up to €1m, 2% above €1m
  • Solicitor's fees — typically €1,500–€3,000 plus VAT and outlays
  • Valuation fee — €150–€200
  • Structural survey — €400–€600
  • Land Registry fees — varies by property value
  • Mortgage protection insurance — required by all lenders

Key resources

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