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Redundancy Rights in Ireland: Full 2025 Guide

Redundancy rights in Ireland explained — statutory redundancy pay of 2 weeks per year of service, notice periods, and unfair dismissal protections.

Key takeaway

Redundancy rights in Ireland explained — statutory redundancy pay of 2 weeks per year of service, notice periods, and unfair dismissal protections.

Being made redundant in Ireland comes with specific statutory entitlements around pay, notice, and process. Understanding these can help you check whether your employer is following the law correctly.

What qualifies as a genuine redundancy in Ireland?

A redundancy is only lawful if the job itself — not the person — is no longer needed, typically because the business is closing, reducing headcount, reorganising work, or the specific role is no longer required. If your employer replaces you shortly after with someone doing the same job, or the "redundancy" is used to remove a specific individual while the role continues, it may actually be an unfair dismissal disguised as redundancy — a claim that can be pursued through the Workplace Relations Commission.

Who is entitled to statutory redundancy pay?

You qualify for statutory redundancy payment if you:

  • Have at least 2 years' continuous service (104 weeks) with the employer.
  • Are in employment that is insurable for social insurance (PRSI) purposes under Class A (most standard employees).
  • Have been made redundant through no fault of your own (i.e., it's a genuine redundancy, not dismissal for misconduct/performance).

How is statutory redundancy pay calculated?

The statutory formula is:

  • 2 weeks' pay for every year of service, plus
  • 1 additional week's pay (a bonus week added on top).

Weekly pay is capped at €600 for the purposes of this calculation, even if your actual weekly pay is higher — so the maximum statutory redundancy payment per year of service is effectively €1,200, plus the one extra week (also capped at €600). Example: an employee with 8 years' service earning €700/week (capped at €600 for calculation) would get 8 × 2 × €600 = €9,600, plus 1 × €600 = €10,200 total statutory redundancy. Many employers offer more generous "ex gratia" redundancy packages above the statutory minimum, especially in larger organisations — this is a matter of negotiation, not a separate legal entitlement.

Statutory redundancy payments are tax-free. As of 2025, the direct state rebate to employers that used to apply has been abolished, but the employee's entitlement itself remains unchanged and is paid by the employer.

What notice period am I entitled to?

Under the Minimum Notice and Terms of Employment Act, statutory minimum notice depends on length of service:

Length of serviceMinimum notice
13 weeks to 2 years1 week
2 to 5 years2 weeks
5 to 10 years4 weeks
10 to 15 years6 weeks
15+ years8 weeks

Your contract may specify a longer notice period than the statutory minimum — the more generous of the two applies.

What is collective redundancy and does it have extra rules?

If an employer is making a large number of employees redundant within a 30-day period (thresholds range from 5+ redundancies in a small employer of 21-49 staff, up to 30+ in larger employers), it's classed as a collective redundancy, triggering extra obligations: a minimum 30-day consultation period with employee representatives before notice takes effect, and notification to the Minister for Enterprise, Trade and Employment.

How do I claim if my employer won't pay statutory redundancy?

If your employer is insolvent or refuses to pay, you can apply to the Department of Social Protection's Redundancy Payments Scheme for payment directly from the Social Insurance Fund, and separately pursue the employer through the WRC for any shortfall.

Frequently Asked Questions

How much statutory redundancy pay am I entitled to in Ireland?

2 weeks' pay for every year of service, plus one additional bonus week, with weekly pay capped at €600 for the calculation — so the maximum is effectively €1,200 per year of service.

Do I need 2 years of service to get redundancy pay in Ireland?

Yes — statutory redundancy entitlement requires a minimum of 104 weeks (2 years) of continuous service with the same employer.

Is redundancy pay taxed in Ireland?

Statutory redundancy pay is entirely tax-free. Any additional ex-gratia payment above the statutory amount may qualify for further tax exemptions (basic exemption plus increased exemption) but can become taxable above certain thresholds — get advice for large ex-gratia packages.

Can I refuse an offer of alternative work to avoid redundancy?

If your employer offers suitable alternative employment and you unreasonably refuse it, you may lose your entitlement to statutory redundancy pay — but you're entitled to a trial period (usually 4 weeks) in the new role before it's judged unsuitable.

What's the difference between redundancy and unfair dismissal in Ireland?

Redundancy is a lawful termination because the role no longer exists; unfair dismissal is termination without a fair reason or fair process. If you believe your "redundancy" was not genuine, you can bring an unfair dismissal claim to the WRC, generally requiring at least 12 months' service (with some exceptions).

redundancyunfair dismissalnotice periodemployment law

General guidance only. Always verify with official sources — gov.ie, citizensinformation.ie, hse.ie.